Forty Two Form Tai Chi
As seen during the 2008 Beijing Olympics, the 42 Form (Competition Form) T'ai Chi Ch'uan is an internationally recognized Wushu (martial art) competition taijiquan form that combines movements drawn from the Yang, Wu, Chen, and Sun styles of traditional (Taijiquan). It was created in 1989 by the Chinese Sports Committee to standardize the many different competition forms. At the 11th Asian of 1990, Wushu was included as an item for competition for the first time with the 42 Form being chosen to represent T'ai Chi. The 42 form taijiquan is a form of slow and gentle movements filled with vigor and force. It is both a fitness form and a sport of circular movements with demonstrations of softness and firmness from each school of taijiquan. The entire routine should be completed in 6 minutes 35 seconds.
The learner is expected first to master the movements from beginning to end. Then try to acquire the requirements on power, reason, spirit, arm work, and their coordination and improve his/her skill of execution. Next the student works toward integration of physical and mental external and internal work and in this way his performance is perfected both in form and in spirit. As the wushu proverb goes, "body work becomes natural after a thousand times of practice at the boxing routine. Practice makes perfect."
Class methodology
The 42-form Taijiquan class will be divided into four parts. Students will learn the forms from one part before moving to the next. Each class will be 90 minutes long and consist of a short warm-up exercise sequence followed by that day’s lesson and practice. Each student will receive a daily practice video to use between classes to reinforce learning. During each class session the teacher will present two or three movements for learning and practice. The teacher will demonstrate the movements for the students. The students will follow along with the teacher several times and finally practice the movements in class as the teacher makes adjustments to the student’s posture and performance.
Part One (ten movements)
Part Two (eight movements)
Part Three (eleven movements)
Part Four (thirteen movements)
Forty Two Form Tai Chi Quan